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Available in: ZIP
Tar Class
Tar Component [IP*Works! ZIP V8]

Properties   Methods   Events   Configuration Settings  

The Tar component implements a tar archive utility, compatible with the UNIX tar and untar utilities. The component also implements gzip compression and can be used to create or decompress .tar.gz archives.

NOTE: What follows is a very short description of the component interfaces. For more information, please consult the help files that come with the respective package.

Remarks

The interface is identical to that of the Zip component, and is the same whether gzip compression is used or not. In particular, the Compress method is used to create tar archives, even if actual compression is not used.

To create a new archive, first set the ArchiveFile property to the name of the archive to be created. Then, specify the files to be compressed either by invoking IncludeFiles, or by setting the values of DecompressedName and CompressedName. Finally, call the Compress method to create the archive.

To decompress an existing archive, set ArchiveFile to the name of the archive to be decompressed. The ExtractToPath property may be set, and then calling the ExtractAll method will decompress all files in the archive to this path.

For finer control, the Scan method should be used to read the file information stored in the archive. This will fill out the information in Files collection. The values of DecompressedName may then be changed if desired. Finally, ExtractAll may be used to decompress the entire archive, or Extract may be used for finer control.

Data may be streamed out by setting EnableStreaming to true. Then, the Progress event may be trapped to retrieve the data.

tar.gz files may be created or extracted by setting the UseGzipCompression property to true. When Compress is invoked, this will cause all output to be streamed through a gzip compressor as it is written. When extracting or scanning the tar archive will automatically be decompressed and written temporarily to disk. Note that this might cause Scan, Extract, and ExtractAll to operate slowly without firing events.

.gz files may also be compressed or decompressed using the Gzip component.

Example (Creating a Tar File)

   
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\test.tar.gz"
ZipControl.RecurseSubdirectories = true
ZipControl.UseGzipCompression = true
ZipControl.IncludeFiles("c:\foo\*")
ZipControl.Compress()
Example (Extracting from a Tar File)

   
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\temp.tar"
ZipControl.UseGzipCompression = false
ZipControl.ExtractToPath = "c:\unzipped\"
ZipControl.ExtractAll()

Property List


The following is the full list of the properties of the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for complete descriptions.

ArchiveFile The name of the zip, gzip, tar, or jar archive.
ExcludedFiles A list of files to exclude.
ExtractToPath A base path to decompress to.
Files Collection of Tar archive files.
OverwriteFiles Whether or not to overwrite files.
RecurseSubdirectories Whether or not to recurse into subdirectories.
UseGzipCompression Whether or not to use gzip compression.

Method List


The following is the full list of the methods of the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for complete descriptions.

Abort Aborts the current operation.
Append Adds a file to an existing archive.
Compress Creates the compressed archive.
Config Sets or retrieves a component configuration setting.
Delete Deletes one or more files from an existing archive.
Extract Extracts a single file, directory, or group of files, from the archive.
ExtractAll Extracts all files from the compressed archive.
IncludeFiles Specifies that the indicated files should be added to the archive.
Reset Resets the component.
Scan Scans the compressed archive.
SetArchiveStream The stream to write the zip, tar, or jar archive to.

Event List


The following is the full list of the events fired by the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for complete descriptions.

BeginFile Fired before each file is processed.
EndFile Fired after each file is processed.
Error Information about non-fatal errors.
Overwrite Fired whenever a file exists and may be overwritten.
Progress Fired as progress is made.

Configuration Settings


The following is a list of configuration settings for the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for complete descriptions.

EnableStreaming Whether or not to enable streaming.
Encoding Encoding to be used for filenames
ExcludedAttributes Attributes to be excluded
ExtraNullBytes Extra null bytes to append to the end of the file
OverwriteReadonlyFiles Whether to overwrite readonly files
SetFilePermissions Whether to set UNIX file permissions

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